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A Study on Relation Ship Between the Mode of Feeding and the Occurrence of Otitis Media

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KMID : 0915920030060010070
¹é¿¹¿µ ( Baek Ye-Young ) - Sahmyook University

±èÀÏ¿Á ( Kim Il-Ok ) - »ïÀ°´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú

Abstract

The otitis media has the highest rate of occurrence in 6-36 month after birth, and relatively high rate of occurrence to six years old. It is one of major cause for hearing loss problem because of its high rate of recurrence. The researcher observed at bed that feeding posture and feeding habit at night have some relationship with occurrence of otitis media. I found that medical research in this area was very weak, and it caused her to concentrate her research on the topic.
This paper was undertook a retrospective case-control study to find out the relationship between the mode of feeding and the occurrence of otitis media among the otitis media patients and the healthy persons. As the controling groups, the researcher chose fifty eight mothers whose children received the treatment of otitis media(6-36 months after birth)
from the pediatrics clinic of two general hospitals in Seoul, as the patient group, and forty five mothers who consulted with their child to well baby clinic at the general hospital and kindergarten in Seoul as the control group. The results of the survey can be summarized as followed :
1. "Otitis media patient group may have more lying posture mothers while feeding than the healthy control group". The first hypothesis is supported by the fact that the children who have lying posture feeding habit mothers are more easily exposed to otitis media than those who have sitting posture feeding habit
mothers as the analysis show : ¥ö©÷=8.142, p = .017
2. "Otitis media patient group may have higher rate of sleeping habit with milk bottle on the month at night than the healthy control group does". The second hypothesis was supported by the fact that the patients group has higher rate of expected sleeping habit than the healthy group dose as the analysis show : ¥ö©÷=4.35, p = .037
3. "Otitis media can be found more in the artificial feeding group than in the healthy children group". The hypothesis is rejected by the analysis, ¥ö©÷=1.550, p = .416. Though the hypothesis is not supported by this research, we need to encourage mothers to feed mother¡¯s breast milk on the ground that healthy group has mother¡¯s milk feeding tendency, and the best food for infants is their mother¡¯s milk, and psychologicalsociological effects of breast feeding os quite good for children. It will improve the health of infants.
It can be summarized as follows : Otitis media is more concerned with posture of feeding and night feeding habits than feeding modes. On the basis of this survey, feeding education problem for mothers of infants need to be developed. In the education, sittingembracing posture of feeding, mother¡¯s breast feeding, and prohibition of children¡¯s lying posture feeding at night need to be emphasized.
KeyWords
¼öÀ¯, ÁßÀÌ¿°
Feeding, Otitis media
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